Kwinkqubo yokulima intlanzi, ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwepompo ye-oxygen kuyisitshixo sokusombulula iingxaki ezininzi ezivela ngexesha lokulima.Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ezi mpompo zisetyenziswa ngokungalunganga, kunokubakho iziphumo ezibi kwintlanzi kunye nefama yonke.Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kweempompo zeoksijini kunye nokuzisebenzisa ngendlela echanekileyo kubalulekile kwimpumelelo yalo naliphi na ishishini lokufuya iintlanzi.
Iimpompo zeoksijini zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni amanqanaba eoksijini adingwa ziintlanzi ukuze zikhule ngokusempilweni.Intlanzi, njengayo nayiphi na into ephilayo, idinga ioksijini ukuze iphile kwaye ivelise kwakhona.Kwiindawo ezivalelweyo ezifana neefama zeentlanzi, ukugcina amanqanaba aphezulu eoksijini kubaluleke ngakumbi.Umsebenzi wepompo ye-oksijini kukukhupha umoya emanzini, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-oksijeni eyaneleyo iyachithwa ukuze intlanzi ikwazi ukuphefumla ngokulula nangempumelelo.
Enye yeengxaki ezinkulu ezinokuthi iimpompo zeoksijini zizisombulule kulimo lweentlanzi kukujongana namanqanaba asezantsi eoksijini.Ukunqongophala kweoksijini kunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nokuxinana, ubushushu bamanzi aphakamileyo, okanye inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo.Xa amanqanaba e-oksijeni ehla, intlanzi ifumana uxinzelelo, impendulo yokuzivikela ebuthathaka kunye nokuthintela ukukhula ngokubanzi.Kwiimeko ezinzima, kunokukhokelela ekufeni kweentlanzi.Ngokusebenzisa ipompo ye-oxygen, abalimi beentlanzi banokwandisa i-oxygen saturation emanzini, ukulwa neemeko ze-hypoxic kunye nokukhuthaza iintlanzi eziphilileyo.
Olunye uncedo lokusebenzisa impompo ye-oksijini kukuthintela i-stratification.I-Stratification ibhekisela ekubunjweni kwamanzi ahlukeneyo obushushu obuhlukeneyo kunye noxinzelelo lwe-oxygen.Le nto ixhaphake kakhulu kumachibi eentlanzi ezinzulu okanye kwii-aquariums.Amaleko angasentla afunxa ioksijini engakumbi emoyeni, ngoxa wona amaleko asezantsi elambile yioksijini.Ipompo yeoksijini inceda ukujikeleza amanzi, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuhluma kunye nokuqinisekisa indawo engqongileyo yeentlanzi.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kugxininiswe ukuba ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweepompo ze-oksijini kunokuba nemiphumo emibi.I-Hyperventilation ebangelwa kunikezelo lwe-oksijini eninzi inokubangela isifo se-bubble emoyeni, esinokubeka engozini iintlanzi.Le meko ibangelwa ukubunjwa kwamaqamza omoya kwiithishu zeentlanzi ngenxa yokugcwala kwamanzi ngeegesi, ngakumbi initrogen.Iimpawu zinokubandakanya iingxaki ze-buoyancy, ukuqunjelwa, kunye nokufa.Kubalulekile ukuba amafama eentlanzi abeke iliso kwaye ahlengahlengise amanqanaba eoksijini ukuqinisekisa ukuba ahlala phakathi koluhlu olucetyiswayo.
Kwakhona, asizizo zonke iintlanzi ezifuna umlinganiselo ofanayo weoksijini.Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zinyamezela ukugxilwa kweoksijini ukuya kumaqondo ahlukeneyo, kwaye ukuhlangabezana nezi mfuno kubalulekile kwimpilo yazo.Uphando olwaneleyo kunye nokuqonda iintlanzi ezithile ezifuywayo zibalulekile ukuze ukwandise ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwempompo yakho ye-oxygen.Abalimi beentlanzi kufuneka bakhuthalele ukulungelelanisa amanqanaba e-oksijini ngokufanelekileyo ukuphepha nayiphi na ingozi enokubakho kubantu babo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwempompo ye-oxygen kubaluleke kakhulu ekufuyeni iintlanzi eziyimpumelelo.Isombulula iingxaki ezinxulumene namanqanaba aphantsi e-oksijini kwaye inqande ukucwangciswa kwe-stratification, ekugqibeleni ikhuthaza ukukhula kweentlanzi ezinempilo.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele kwaye uqinisekise ukuba amanqanaba e-oksijini alawulwa ngokufanelekileyo ukuze agweme i-hyperventilation kunye nesifo se-bubble yegesi elandelayo.Abalimi beentlanzi kufuneka bazame ukugcina ibhalansi yeoksijini egcweleyo kwiintlanzi ezifuywayo.Ngokubeka phambili ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kweempompo ze-oksijini, abalimi beentlanzi banokukhuthaza ishishini lokulima iintlanzi eziphumelelayo kunye nezizinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-20-2023